Fact Check: Did Obama Give Iran Billions for Nuclear Arms?

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Washington(The COW News Digital)Former US President Donald Trump has claimed that the Obama administration provided Iran with billions of dollars to support the development of nuclear weapons, a statement that has sparked widespread debate and confusion. Trump recently alleged on his social media platform, Truth Social, that former President Barack Obama handed Iran as much as $220 billion to advance its nuclear ambitions.

The claim has drawn significant attention because US policy toward Iran’s nuclear program has historically remained strict across administrations, regardless of political differences. Analysts and fact-checkers say Trump’s statement appears to conflate multiple events and figures from the Obama era, leading to a misleading conclusion.

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During Obama’s presidency, the United States, along with five other world powers, signed the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) with Iran in 2015. The landmark nuclear agreement was designed to prevent Iran from developing nuclear weapons by imposing strict limitations and international inspections on its nuclear program.

Under the JCPOA, Iran agreed to reduce its uranium enrichment, dismantle key nuclear infrastructure, and allow monitoring by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). In return, the US and its allies eased certain economic sanctions that had severely restricted Iran’s economy.

A key point often misrepresented in political debates is the issue of Iranian funds released under the deal. Following the agreement, Iran regained access to its own frozen assets, estimated at around $50 billion, which had been held overseas due to international sanctions. US officials at the time emphasized that this money did not come from American taxpayers but belonged to Iran and had been inaccessible because of sanctions.

No credible US government body, independent watchdog, or international financial institution has verified claims that the Obama administration transferred $220 billion to Iran. Experts note that while a one-time payment of $400 million in Iranian funds was returned to Tehran as part of a legal settlement in 2016, it was unrelated to nuclear weapons development and involved decades-old financial disputes.

Critics argue that Trump’s statement may stem from political rivalry or confusion between sanction relief, unfrozen assets, and unrelated financial figures. Fact-based reviews consistently show that the JCPOA aimed to restrict, not enable, Iran’s nuclear capabilities.

The debate highlights how complex foreign policy decisions can be oversimplified in political rhetoric. While disagreements over the Iran nuclear deal persist, available evidence does not support the claim that the Obama administration funded Iran’s nuclear weapons program with hundreds of billions of dollars.

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