Lahore(The COW News Digital)Air quality in Punjab continues to remain dangerously poor, with Lahore ranking as the second most polluted city in the world, according to global environmental monitoring data. Early morning measurements indicated that Lahore’s Air Quality Index (AQI) reached 439, placing it just behind New Delhi, which recorded an AQI of 519.
The deteriorating air quality poses serious health risks for residents, particularly vulnerable groups such as children, the elderly, and individuals with respiratory conditions. Experts warn that prolonged exposure to such hazardous air levels can lead to chronic respiratory diseases, cardiovascular problems, and other health complications.
Other major cities in Punjab are also experiencing alarming levels of pollution. In Gujranwala, particulate matter levels surged to 808, while Faisalabad recorded 507, highlighting widespread air quality issues across the province. Environmental authorities have described the air conditions as extremely unhealthy, urging citizens to take precautions, including limiting outdoor activities and wearing protective masks.
The global environmental monitoring website reports that New Delhi remains the world’s most polluted city, followed closely by Lahore. The comparison underscores the severity of air pollution in Pakistan’s urban centers, which has been exacerbated by industrial emissions, vehicular exhaust, crop burning, and dust from construction activities.
Environmentalists have called on government authorities to implement strict measures to control emissions and improve air quality, including the regulation of industrial outputs, promotion of clean energy, and expansion of green spaces in urban areas. Health experts have also advised the public to stay indoors during peak pollution hours and use air purifiers where possible.
The situation in Punjab is part of a larger regional air quality crisis affecting South Asia, where rapid urbanization, industrial growth, and insufficient environmental regulations have contributed to record-high pollution levels. With Lahore now ranked globally as the second most polluted city, the urgency for long-term environmental policy reforms has become increasingly apparent.
As the winter season approaches, meteorologists warn that air pollution may intensify due to temperature inversions and reduced wind circulation, further trapping pollutants near the ground. Citizens and authorities alike are being urged to take immediate measures to mitigate exposure and address the root causes of pollution.
